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20 Hangzhou golds gone, 13 new routes to gold: How India’s Asian Games medal map changed
India’s Medal Route to Gold
NEW DELHI: India won 28 gold medals at the 2022 Asian Games in Hangzhou. Four years later, the question in Aichi-Nagoya was how many of those titles it could retain. The answer? – Eight, out of the 28 Hangzhou golds. That’s 28.6 per cent of the total. Twenty titles changed hands. The biggest changes came in the sports that had driven India’s record campaign in Hangzhou. All seven shooting golds were lost, while all six athletics titles changed hands and, India also failed to retain either of its two individual compound archery golds. But just the gold-medal count does not tell the whole story. India retained the three compound team archery titles, both kabaddi golds, both cricket titles and the men’s hockey crown. The other golds came from a different mix of events and athletes. Some had won silver or bronze in Hangzhou and moved up to gold in Japan. Others won titles in events where India had not been on the podium four years earlier. So while 20 of India’s 28 Hangzhou champions failed to retain their titles, the gold medals themselves were replaced from a much wider pool. The Aichi-Nagoya campaign, in that sense, was less about defending the Hangzhou haul and more about how India’s medal map had changed in four years.
India’s Gold Defence
Shooting: from seven golds in Hangzhou to three in Aichi-Nagoya
While Shooting had produced seven golds and 22 medals for India at Hangzhou, In Aichi-Nagoya, the overall medal tally fell to 15. The gold count dropped from seven to three, while silver moved from nine to eight and bronze from six to four. The biggest change was that none of India’s seven Hangzhou golds was defended in the same event. Instead, India found gold elsewhere. Neeru Dhanda won the women’s trap individual title and then partnered Kynan Chenai to win mixed trap. Kamaljeet and Suruchi Singh added the mixed 10m air pistol gold. The rifle teams that had delivered two of India’s Hangzhou golds – men’s 10m air rifle and men’s 50m rifle 3 Positions – returned with silver in Japan. There was also a new medal in mixed skeet. Anantjeet Singh Naruka and Parinaaz Dhaliwal won bronze, giving India its first Asian Games medal in the event. So while India’s shooting haul was smaller in Aichi-Nagoya, the change was not just in the numbers. The seven golds from Hangzhou were gone, and the three titles in Japan came from a different set of events.
Shooting Medal Journey: Hangzhou to Aichi-Nagoya
Athletics: The medals stayed, the golds disappeared
While India won 29 athletics medals in Hangzhou, Four years later, the tally in Aichi-Nagoya was 24. The bigger change, though, came in the gold count. Six golds in Hangzhou became one in Japan and that lone title came in the women’s 4x400m relay, four years after India’s men’s relay team had won gold in Hangzhou. Silver medals fell from 14 to nine, while bronze medals increased from nine to 14. There was still plenty of continuity among India’s medallists. Murali Sreeshankar again won silver in the long jump. Tajinderpal Singh Toor, the Hangzhou gold medallist, finished with silver this time. Tejaswin Shankar moved from silver to bronze in the decathlon, while Ancy Sojan retained her long-jump silver. Vithya Ramraj again won bronze in the 400m hurdles. Gulveer Singh improved on his Hangzhou performance in the 10,000m, moving from bronze to silver. He also added silver in the 1500m and bronze in the 5000m. So the athletics podium did not disappear in Aichi-Nagoya. India still won 23 medals outside gold. The difference was that performances that had produced six titles in Hangzhou produced only one gold four years later.
Athletics Medals: Golds Disappeared
Archery: The tally remains the same, but in different events
India matched its Hangzhou tally in archery, winning nine medals again – five gold, two silver and two bronze. The medal distribution, however, changed considerably. The three compound team golds were retained and beyond those events, India had a different set of medal-winning performances in Aichi-Nagoya, particularly in the women’s recurve events. Kumkum Mohod won individual recurve gold, while the women’s recurve team moved from bronze in Hangzhou to gold in Japan. That left the overall numbers unchanged, but the events behind those numbers were different. The individual compound events also saw a change. India had won medals in both the men’s and women’s individual compound events in Hangzhou. In Aichi-Nagoya, the men’s individual compound event was the notable gap.
Archery: The Tally Stayed the Same
Boxing: From no gold in Hangzhou to three in Aichi-Nagoya
Boxing went in the opposite direction to shooting and athletics. India had returned from Hangzhou with four medals – one silver and three bronze – but no gold, but In Aichi-Nagoya, the haul rose to six, including three gold medals. Lovlina Borgohain upgraded her silver in the women’s 75kg category in 2023, to gold four years later, while Parveen Hooda and Ankush Panghal added two more titles in categories where India had not won gold at Hangzhou. The bronze tally remained unchanged at three.
Boxing’s Medal Leap to 2026
Wrestling: Six medals again, but two golds this time
Wrestling also finished with six medals, the same tally as Hangzhou. But the distribution changed completely. India had won one silver and five bronze medals in 2022, without a gold. In Aichi-Nagoya, that became two golds, two silvers and two bronze medals. Aman Sehrawat and Sujeet Kalkal supplied the two freestyle golds, while Nitesh, added a historic silver in Greco-Roman, and Antim Panghal upgraded her bronze from the 2022 Games to silver in 2026. The bronze tally fell from five to two (Sunil Kumar and Deepak Punia), but India added two golds and one silver.
Wrestling’s Medal Comeback
Squash: Five medals again, but both golds are gone
Squash finished with five medals in both Hangzhou and Aichi-Nagoya. But the two golds from 2022 were gone. India’s tally changed from two gold, one silver and two bronze to two silver and three bronze. Abhay Singh retained the men’s singles silver, replacing Saurav Ghosal on the podium. Anahat Singh added a women’s singles medal. The men’s team and mixed doubles titles from Hangzhou slipped to bronze in Japan. The women’s team retained its bronze, while the mixed-team bronze was not repeated. The overall medal count stayed at five. The two golds did not.
Squash Medals: Five Again, Golds Gone
Kabaddi & Cricket: Four titles, no change
India had won all four golds available across the two sports in Hangzhou – the men’s and women’s cricket titles and the men’s and women’s kabaddi titles and it repeated that sweep in Japan. In the kabaddi double, both Indian teams came through against Iran in the finals, with the women winning 37-34 and the men 40-34. For the women’s team, the victory extended an impressive Asian Games record. India has now won the women’s kabaddi gold at every edition it has entered except the 2018 Jakarta Games, when Iran took the title and India settled for silver. The 2026 victory was therefore its fourth gold in five appearances. The men’s side has an even longer record. India’s 40-34 win over Iran was its ninth Asian Games gold in the men’s event across 10 editions. The only time it failed to win the title was in 2018, when Iran took gold. India had returned to the top at Hangzhou and retained the crown in Nagoya. Cricket followed with its own repeat. India’s women’s team opened the 2026 Games by defending the title it had won at Hangzhou, beating Sri Lanka in the final. The men’s team then completed the cricket double on October 3, beating Pakistan to retain the men’s gold as well.
India’s Four-Title Sports Triumph
Hockey: Men’s gold defended, women’s bronze turned into gold
Hockey produced two very different stories in Aichi-Nagoya. The men’s gold was defended. The women’s bronze became gold. For the men’s team, the 2026 title was significant beyond the medal itself. India beat Malaysia 5-1 in the final to retain the Asian Games crown for the first time, becoming only the second country after Pakistan to win consecutive men’s hockey golds. The victory also secured direct qualification for the Los Angeles 2028 Olympics. The women’s title was a different story altogether. India had finished with bronze in Hangzhou. In Japan, it beat defending champions China 1-0 to win the Asian Games gold for the first time since 1982. The victory ended a 44-year wait for gold and also secured direct qualification for LA 2028. It also produced a first for Indian hockey at the Asian Games. For the first time, both the men’s and women’s teams won gold at the same edition.
India’s Hockey Gold Rush
Golf: A new gold, and a new first for Indian women
At Hangzhou, Aditi Ashok won silver, giving India its first women’s golf medal at the Asian Games. Four years later, Pranavi Urs went one better. She won individual gold, becoming the first Indian woman to win an Asian Games golf title. Urs then joined Aditi Ashok and Diksha Dagar to win India’s first women’s team medal in the sport. India’s overall golf haul doubled from one medal in Hangzhou to two in Aichi-Nagoya. The individual gold also ended a 24-year wait for India. Shiv Kapur had won the men’s title in 2002; Pranavi became the first Indian golfer since then to win an individual Asian Games gold.
Golf: A New Gold for India
Sailing: Three medals again, but different events Sailing produced the same number of medals in both editions. India won three medals in Hangzhou and three again in Aichi-Nagoya. But the events behind those medals changed. Two new skiff events produced podium finishes in Japan, replacing the men’s windsurfer and men’s dinghy medals from Hangzhou. The women’s dinghy medal also changed colour, from silver to bronze.
Badminton: Three medals became one
Badminton saw one of India’s biggest drops between Hangzhou and Aichi-Nagoya. The medal tally fell from three to one. India’s 2022 haul included Satwiksairaj Rankireddy and Chirag Shetty’s men’s doubles gold, the men’s team silver and HS Prannoy’s singles bronze. Four years later, the men’s team remained India’s only podium finisher. But even that medal changed colour, with the silver becoming bronze. Neither of the two individual medals from Hangzhou was defended. There was no individual podium finish in Aichi-Nagoya, leaving India with just one medal from a sport that had produced three in the previous edition.
Badminton Medals: Hangzhou to Aichi
Rowing: Five medals fell to one
Rowing’s fall was even more pronounced. Five medals in Hangzhou became one bronze in Aichi-Nagoya. In 2022, India had taken two silver and three bronze medals across five events. In Japan, only Satnam Singh and Salman Khan’s men’s double sculls reached the podium. None of the five events that had delivered medals at Hangzhou did so again. And the build-up itself was unsettled, with last-minute changes to crew combinations and event entries. Arvind Singh, a 2022 silver medallist in the lightweight double sculls, was moved into the quadruple sculls, while Balraj Panwar shifted from the quadruple to the single sculls.
Tennis: Two medals became none, and a 36-year streak ended
Tennis went from two medals in Hangzhou to none in Aichi-Nagoya. The bigger change was the end of India’s 36-year medal streak at the Asian Games. India had continued to find tennis medals across different generations, from Leander Paes and Mahesh Bhupathi to Sania Mirza, Rohan Bopanna and the current doubles players. That run ended in Japan. India had three quarterfinal opportunities but could not convert any of them into a medal. Sumit Nagal went out in the singles quarterfinals, while India did not have a women’s singles entry. The result was India’s first medal-less Asian Games tennis campaign since 1986.
Tennis Medal Streak Ends
Equestrian: Two medals became none
Equestrian went from two medals in Hangzhou to none in Aichi-Nagoya. India had won one gold and one bronze in 2022. There was no podium finish this time. The campaign was also affected by selection disputes, the absence of an approved show-jumping team and a setback in eventing. The result was a complete reversal from Hangzhou, with a two-medal haul turning into none in Japan.
Equestrian Medals: From Two to None
MMA and Soft Tennis: Two new entries on India’s medal map
Aichi-Nagoya also added two new sports to India’s Asian Games medal list. Suchika Tariyal won bronze in the women’s traditional MMA 60kg category, giving India its first Asian Games medal in mixed martial arts. Jay Meena added another first in soft tennis, winning bronze in men’s singles. For Meena, the medal came after two previous Asian Games appearances without a podium finish. He had competed at the 2018 and 2022 Games but returned without a medal on both occasions. In Nagoya, he finally reached the podium. Neither medal replaced a gold lost from Hangzhou. They came from sports that had not previously contributed an Asian Games medal to India.
India’s New Medal Map
Weightlifting: 28 years later, Mirabai completes the collection
Weightlifting produced another long-gap story. Mirabai Chanu’s silver in the women’s 49kg category was India’s first Asian Games weightlifting medal since Karnam Malleswari’s silver at Bangkok 1998. There was also a personal milestone. Chanu had Olympic and World Championship medals and Commonwealth Games titles, but an Asian Games medal had remained missing. The silver in Nagoya completed the collection.
Kurash: Back on the podium
India had not won a kurash medal at the previous Asian Games. Pincky Balhara put the sport back on India’s medal list in Aichi-Nagoya, winning bronze in the women’s -78kg category. It was a return to the podium rather than a title defence, adding another sport to India’s 2026 medal tally. Wushu, Table Tennis, sepak takraw: Medals from the wider field Wushu again produced a medal through Roshibina Devi, who won silver in the women’s 60kg sanda – her third Asian Games medal. Table tennis added bronze through Diya Chitale and Manush Shah in mixed doubles, while World No.3 men’s pair of Manush Shah and Manav Thakar flattered to deceive. India also retained its bronze in sepak takraw, with the men’s quadrant team finishing on the podium again. The other side: Four sports drop out of India’s medal list The Hangzhou-to-Aichi-Nagoya comparison also has a different side. Some sports that had contributed medals in 2022 did not produce one in Japan. Chess, bridge, roller sports and canoeing had together contributed six medals to India’s Hangzhou tally – two silver in chess, one silver in bridge, two bronze in roller sports and one bronze in canoeing. None of those four sports were part of the Aichi-Nagoya programme.
Firsts for India at Asian Games 2026
The changing medal map also showed up in the number of firsts India recorded in Aichi-Nagoya.
Suchika Tariyal: Won India’s first Asian Games medal in mixed martial arts, taking bronze in the women’s traditional -60kg division.
Jay Meena: Became India’s first Asian Games medallist in soft tennis after reaching the semi-finals in men’s singles.
Neeru Dhanda: Won India’s first individual gold medal of the Games in the women’s trap event.
Baranica Elangovan: Became the first Indian pole vaulter to win an Asian Games medal, taking bronze.
Ankita Bhakat, Kumkum Mohod and Kirti Sharma: Won India’s first women’s team recurve gold at the Asian Games
Kumkum Mohod: Became the first Indian woman to win individual recurve gold at the Asian Games.
Pranavi Urs: Became the first Indian woman to win an Asian Games gold medal in golf.
Sawan Barwal: Won India’s first marathon medal since 1982, while setting a national record.
Sarvesh Kushare: Ended India’s 56-year wait for a high jump medal at the Asian Games.
Anahat Singh: Became the first Indian to win a women’s singles silver medal in squash at the Asian Games.
Lovlina Borgohain: Became the second Indian woman boxer after Mary Kom to win Asian Games gold.
India women’s hockey team: Won the Asian Games title for the first time in 44 years.
Mirabai Chanu: Won India’s first Asian Games weightlifting medal since Karnam Malleswari’s silver at Bangkok 1998.
Seema Kumari: Ended a 16-year Indian medal drought in the women’s 10,000m.
Vithya Ramraj: Broke a 42-year-old national record in the women’s 400m hurdles while winning bronze.
The gold rush was not simply a repeat
Thirteen of India’s 2026 gold medals came from events in which India had either won silver or bronze at Hangzhou, or had not won a medal at all. That included three shooting golds. The mixed 10m air pistol moved from silver to gold, while Neeru Dhanda won the women’s individual trap and mixed trap titles in events where India had not won gold in Hangzhou. Athletics produced another upgrade, with the women’s 4x400m relay moving from silver to gold. Archery’s women’s recurve team went from bronze to gold, while Kumkum Mohod added the individual recurve title. Boxing produced three more. Lovlina Borgohain moved from silver to gold in the women’s 75kg category. Parveen Hooda and Ankush Panghal won titles in categories where India had not taken gold in Hangzhou. Wrestling followed the same pattern. Sujeet Kalkal won the men’s 65kg title, while Aman Sehrawat moved from bronze in 2022 to gold in the 57kg category. In golf, Pranavi Urs turned Aditi Ashok’s women’s individual silver from Hangzhou into gold. Women’s hockey completed another major upgrade, moving from bronze in Hangzhou to gold in Aichi-Nagoya.
India Found 13 New Golds
Taken together, these 13 golds explain why the 2026 campaign cannot be judged simply by counting how many Hangzhou champions retained their titles. India did lose 20 of its 28 Hangzhou golds, but several of those losses were replaced by athletes who had finished lower on the podium in 2022, or had not reached it at all. The fact that India defended only eight of its 28 Hangzhou golds does not mean the 2026 campaign simply replaced the previous one with a broader or better model. Hangzhou had a heavy concentration of gold at the top. Shooting won seven. Athletics won six. Archery won five. Together, those three disciplines accounted for 18 of India’s 28 gold medals in 2022. That made Hangzhou’s medal profile very different from Aichi-Nagoya.
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And the disciplines that lost the most golds in Japan did not disappear from the podium. Shooting remained one of India’s biggest medal contributors with 15 medals. Athletics produced 24, while archery matched its Hangzhou total of nine. So the change was not that India’s traditional strengths stopped producing medals. They simply produced fewer golds.
End of Article
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Go home: Dressed in all black, UK vigilantes bar Indian students from park
Three Indian students out for a walk in a park in England were confronted by a group of self-styled vigilantes, filmed and told not to return. The group, calling itself the Chelmsley Wood Patriots, was patrolling Meriden Park in Solihull, claiming it wanted to protect women and children.
But a video of the encounter, first reported by British news outlet Metro, showed members questioning the Indian men about their presence in England before ordering them to leave the public space. The video was later deleted from the group’s social media account but continued circulating elsewhere.
‘WHAT MADE YOU COME TO ENGLAND?’
In the video, a member of the group approaches one of the men and asks: “What made you come to England?”
One of the students explains that they usually live in Birmingham and had moved to the area that day. Another says he came to England to pursue a master’s degree and had been in the country for two years.
The exchange then turns into a warning. One of the men tells the students: “What you need to do is stay away from a children’s park. Do not come round here again. Do not be seen here again. This is your final warning.”
“You will not get a warning again, stay away, stay away!”
“Go back to your house yeah and stay away. Take yourself back to where you f****g live. Back to the HMO, go home, go home.”
An HMO, or house in multiple occupation, is a property shared by people who are not all part of the same household. Such accommodation is common among students and other renters in the UK.
VIGILANTES DEFEND NIGHT PATROLS
The group later defended its patrols in a Facebook post, claiming they were prompted by reports of missing children and rapes in the area. It said its members had approached the men after finding them near trees and toilets in the park at night. The group wrote: “Our patriots walked around in silence up behind the man, tapped his shoulder & asked what he was doing in the park.”
“They asked why are they in a park in the dark only to be told they were exploring. This is why we then decided to film these men show you their responses because they all fumbled with very different stories.”
The group claimed it had “politely” asked the men to leave, arguing: “Parks are for children, family units, not three grown men sitting in the dark filming when we have so many uncertainties at present.”
However, local activists challenged the justification for confronting the students and questioned whether their ethnicity had influenced the group’s actions.
ACTIVISTS ALLEGE RACIAL TARGETING
According to local media, Solihull Green Party condemned the incident, saying there was no apparent reason for the approach other than the students’ ethnicity. The party said it was trying to trace the men to check on their welfare.
Green council candidate and community activist Shesh Sheshabhatter also criticised the confrontation in comments to BirminghamLive.
“These young men were doing nothing wrong. Students are allowed to meet and walk outside, and they have every right to do so. We can see no reason they were targeted other than the colour of their skin,” he said.
Meanwhile, West Midlands Police said it was aware of reports about the incident and that an appropriate response was under way. Solihull Police also confirmed it was aware of the group operating in the Chelmsley Wood area and of footage showing men being stopped in Meriden Park, reported local media.
WHY IT MATTERS FOR INDIAN STUDENTS
The UK continues to attract a large number of Indian students, making them one of the country’s biggest international student communities. According to the Higher Education Statistics Agency (HESA), 146,480 Indian students were enrolled at UK universities in the 2024-25 academic year, more than from any other overseas country for the third consecutive year. The figures were published on January 27, 2026.
More recent statistics indicate that India was among the top two countries with sponsored study visa holders in the year ending June 2026, along with China. According to the UK Home Office, 83,000 study visas were issued to Indian applicants during that time period.
– Ends
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How CBI traced back ‘bribe’, leading to arrest of SMPP CEO Kansal
New Delhi: A late-night hawala cash delivery to a defence Public Sector Undertaking (PSU) official’s Pune home was the CBI’s first lead. They followed the money, which led them not just to an alleged bribery-linked defence contract but also to a high-profile name that had not figured in their initial investigation.
The cash delivery was intercepted, and a total of Rs 1.7 crore was recovered from the scene. As the CBI traced the money backwards through the hawala network to identify its source, it led them to Ashish Kansal, the Chief Executive Officer and director of defence manufacturer SMPP Limited, ThePrint has learnt.
Kansal is a prominent public face, almost a poster boy, of India’s private defence sector, frequently appearing on television shows and at public events. He has been part of the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce & Industry’s (FICCI) Defence and Homeland Security Committee, as the co-chair. Kansal has also led delegations to other shores.
The delivery to Anil Kumar, a senior executive director at state-run Munitions India Limited (MIL), led to his arrest and allegedly exposed a bribery trail linked to a Rs 500-crore defence contract and leakage of sensitive information.
According to an agency source, the CBI had received a tip-off about a large hawala payment headed to Kumar’s home. What investigators did not know then was who was at the other end of the transaction. Tracing the payment through a chain of intermediaries led them to Kansal, whose company has been engaged in defence manufacturing for over three decades.
“When we intercepted the hawala money during the search, we did not know it had allegedly been sent by Kansal. The person delivering it gave us one link, which led to another. We followed the trail backwards until we traced the sender,” the source said.
“It was then that we found Kansal had allegedly paid the bribe in connection with a Rs 500-crore project and sensitive information,” the source added.
In its First Information Report, the CBI has alleged that Kansal was in regular contact with Kumar regarding a Rs 500-crore contract awarded to the company to supply ammunition to MIL over a year. Ravit Kumar Tewatia, an SMPP employee, was also in contact with Kumar as part of the alleged conspiracy, the FIR said.
Once this was established the CBI moved to arrest the CEO along with Kumar, the source added.
According to the FIR, a copy of which is with ThePrint, the CBI received information that Kumar, in connivance with certain private contractors and vendors, was demanding and accepting bribes in exchange for “official favours and disclosing sensitive information concerning defence production, procurement and other strategically important activities of MIL”.
The CBI has also alleged that Kumar had been routing and parking substantial portions of the illicit proceeds through his wife, Chetnashri, his brother, Harshvardhan, and other relatives. Harshvardhan has also been arrested.
(Edited by Nardeep Singh Dahiya)
Also Read: CBI arrests top defence PSU official, private firm CEO in bribery case involving sensitive military info
Nine Years, Made Possible by Readers
In 2017, Shekhar Gupta started ThePrint with a simple belief: Indian readers want journalism that asks why and what next, not just what. And that enough of them would be willing to pay for good journalism.
Nine years on, that belief has held.
And, in these nine years, we’ve stayed true to our mission. We’ve been asking the follow-up questions, going beyond the headlines and explaining what’s actually happening. We’ve travelled across the country to bring you in-depth, visually-compelling stories from the ground.
It’s been nine years of readers choosing to make this possible. If you’d like to be one of them:
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American elected fellow of top physics society in US
New Delhi: Kolkata-born Indian-American astrophysicist Sukanya Chakrabarti has been elected a Fellow of the American Physical Society, one of the most prestigious honours of the physics community.
Chakrabarti in a statement said she was deeply honoured by the recognition and that she has been developing new ways to map dark matter by measuring the extraordinarily small accelerations it produces in stars throughout our Galaxy.
“By combining extreme-precision measurements of stars, pulsars and eclipsing binaries, we are aiming to detect dark-matter clumps on increasingly small scales. These clumps carry the fingerprints of dark-matter models and could help us answer one of the most fundamental questions in physics: What is dark matter?” Chakrabarti said in a statement.
Chakrabarti is currently the Pei-Ling Chan Endowed Chair at the College of Science at The University of Alabama in Huntsville (UAH). Her work focuses on developing new approaches to measure the distribution and behaviour of dark matter in the Milky Way. Over the past few years she has combined theoretical astrophysics, observational astronomy, and computational methods of precision measurements. In 2022, she led the discovery of the closest known black hole to the earth, Gaia BH1, located 1,560 light-years from our planet, around a Sun-like star.
One of the aims of Chakrabarti’s research is to study how dark matter, the invisible material that makes up much of the universe, affects the motion of stars. Her research tries to detect the subtle gravitational pull of dark matter and to eventually understand how it shapes galaxies.
“I am tremendously grateful for the support I have had at UAH, that lets me continue carrying out these measurements, which bring together time-domain astronomy and precision measurements,” she said in a university statement.
Also read: India-France satellite TRISHNA to take flight by 2027. How it will improve Earth observation
From Kolkata to the US
Chakrabarti moved to the US with her parents when she was 10 years old. She earned her bachelor’s degree from the North Carolina State University in physics and philosophy. She later pursued physics at the Georgia Institute of Technology and eventually completed her PhD from the University of California, Berkeley, specialising in astrophysics.
Following her PhD she has held several prestigious positions including a postdoctoral fellowship at Harvard University and the Pei-Ling Chan Endowed Chair in the University of Alabama in Huntsville.
“When I was a kid, I wanted to be a detective,” Chakrabarti had told The Telegraph in 2011. However, she eventually studied physics and astronomy, inspired by the work of Carl Sagan, the scientist and science communicator.
Nine Years, Made Possible by Readers
In 2017, Shekhar Gupta started ThePrint with a simple belief: Indian readers want journalism that asks why and what next, not just what. And that enough of them would be willing to pay for good journalism.
Nine years on, that belief has held.
And, in these nine years, we’ve stayed true to our mission. We’ve been asking the follow-up questions, going beyond the headlines and explaining what’s actually happening. We’ve travelled across the country to bring you in-depth, visually-compelling stories from the ground.
It’s been nine years of readers choosing to make this possible. If you’d like to be one of them:
Support ThePrint
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Father sold apartment, quit job; mother pledged gold: The making of Sahithi Varshini, India’s latest WGM
Sahithi Varshini learning chess from her father Lokeswara Moogi Rao (Special Arrangements)
NEW DELHI: In May 2019, before the pandemic had pressed the pause button on the world, Sagar Shah, already an International Master (IM) and one of the most influential voices in today’s chess fraternity, wrote a line in his ChessBase column: “Just like Humpy (Koneru) and Harika (Dronavalli) have made the world take note of Indian women’s chess over the years, we have a feeling that within a few years Sahithi (Varshini Moogi) and Savitha (Shri Baskar) will also be right up there with the best in women’s chess!”
Sagar Shah wrote it back in 2019.
More than seven years have passed, and the same line reads less like a prediction and more like a question of legacy, much like asking whether Lamine Yamal could become the next Lionel Messi for Barcelona or whether Carlos Alcaraz could carry the torch of Spanish tennis after Rafael Nadal. Both girls are now 19. At the Chess Olympiad in Samarkand last month, Savitha added a team bronze to her growing list of accolades while also becoming the only Indian to win an individual gold medal at the event. Sahithi Varshini, on the other hand, has had a less decorated career so far. The Vizag-born prodigy recently became India’s latest Woman Grandmaster (WGM), a milestone by any measure. But is this the best she can do? “Whatever she has achieved so far, including this one (the WGM title), is not up to her potential. This is just a mere beginning,” Lokeswara Moogi Rao, her father and only coach to date, told TimesofIndia.com in an exclusive interaction.
The title and the three norms behind it
Just last month, Sahithi’s third and final WGM norm came at the IM VII Round Robin in Serbia. The 2007-born player finished second with 6/9, recorded a performance rating of 2408, and gained 23 rating points. That completed the requirements. The first two norms came in Hungary. The first was achieved at the Golden Horse IM Round Robin in September 2025, while the second came at the Kanizsa Open in August 2026, where she defeated GM Yeshaayahu Tzidkiya and recorded a performance rating of 2429.
Sahithi Varshini (Special Arrangements)
On paper, it may look like a clean progression. But the story behind it is much messier. To give a glimpse of how challenging it has been, when Sahithi was six, she caught dengue. She was on a ventilator for a week. She survived, and her family has always seen her recovery as a second life.
What’s in the name?
Long before chess became a part of his life, Lokeswara Moogi Rao, also known as Lokesh in the circuit, had discovered his passion in literature. During his college days, he spent hours immersed in English novels and occasionally tried his hand at writing. Years later, that love for literature would find its way into the name of his second daughter. “Sahithi is similar to Sahitya, which means literature,” Lokesh explained. But the name had another influence, one rooted in music. Lokesh comes from a family with a rich artistic background. His father’s side of the family was involved in theatre, and music was also part of their household. Lokesh himself was a keen singer, winning several prizes at the state level. Among the ragas he particularly admired was Amruthavarshini, whose name he wanted to draw upon for his daughter.
Sahithi Varshini with Gukesh and Divya Deshmukh (Special Arrangements)
His wife, however, felt that literature deserved a place in the name, too. And so, the two influences came together — Sahithi, inspired by literature, and Varshini, drawn from music. “But eventually, she didn’t belong to either of the two and chose the 64 squares,” Lokesh said with a smile. “She made a name for herself in a different domain.” Lokesh was born in a remote village on the edge of Yarada Hills, close enough to the sea that you could see it from the top. But there was no electricity. Before his father secured a job, the family had depended on fishing for a livelihood, as generations on his father’s side had done in a village near Srikakulam district. Walking to the next colony for food took half an hour. He still became a school topper and then a state-ranked student in the engineering entrance. But the family could not afford it. Lokesh’s father had retired, and there was no financial backup. He left the course, took a small job after completing a diploma course, and finished an engineering degree by correspondence. Years later, he joined HPCL as an officer.
How chess made entry
Lokesh was in his early 30s when he started taking chess seriously. He ran a literature club, a small group that exchanged idioms, short stories, and poems by email, trying to sharpen their English in Vizag. One member, Dinesh, a young medical student who lived opposite him, brought a huge chess trophy to the club one day after becoming the Andhra University chess champion. Having learnt that Lokesh had played chess as a child, Dinesh turned up at his house at ten one night with a chessboard. Lokesh’s wife Jaya Sri, however, was left unimpressed, asking the two of them to play the game on the balcony. Lokesh was close to winning the first game and then collapsed. The next day Dinesh won two more. The day after, he won two again, and told Lokesh he had found his weakness. “I took it as a challenge,” Lokesh recalled. “I wanted to win one game against him. That is how it started.” He bought a book from a local shop and began reading in the refinery’s control room, where officers sit around digital boards operating the plant. He would sketch positions on paper, then rub them out and redraw. A senior colleague, VS Prasad, caught him doing it and asked if he played chess. Lokesh begged him not to tell the bosses. Prasad took him home instead, to a shelf of 40 or 50 chess books.
Sahithi Varshini felicitated by Chandrababu Naidu, former chief minister of Andhra Pradesh (Special Arrangements)
One was Max Euwe’s The Road to Chess Mastery. For a man in love with literature, it certainly felt like a heaven. “It was like a Sherlock Holmes novel kind of a thing,” he told this website. Soon, beating Dinesh became a routine. “I won some five to ten games straight away,” he shared. Within three months, he made the HPCL team, and within six months of that he was at the national selections for the Petroleum Sports Promotion Board (PSPB), finishing second. He played for the board for roughly seven years, often captaining HPCL. At tournaments, he shared the hall with grandmasters such as Pentala Harikrishna, Shyam Sundar and Koneru Humpy, among others. He was never the strongest player in those rooms. Nevertheless, what he had was an appetite for classical chess. He would take an opening idea from a book, set up the position, and put it to the GMs. They told him he would one day be one of the finest coaches in the country. “So that was the foundation,” he said, giving us a touch of the philosophy behind Sahithi’s approach today.
A dream that wasn’t a title
The formal coach within Lokesh became active when her daughters started playing. Despite Sahithi showing early promise, he never set himself a target of IM or GM. What he wanted was a particular kind of game. “I always had a very big dream to make her someone like Fischer and Kasparov, not a GM and all,” he noted. “I never thought of making IM, GM and then celebrate it. Those moments are important, definitely, in life to cherish and move forward. But my dream was to make her someone like a legend.” That ambition shows in how she plays. She goes for sacrifices and attacking positions, and her games grabbed early attention.
A younger version of Sahithi Varshini (Special Arrangements)
At 14, she was rated over 2200. Her attacking play drew praise from Scottish Grandmaster, world-famous chess trainer, and author Jacob Aagaard. She also beat women’s world champion Mariya Muzychuk. “She never fears the opponent. She just plays her style,” her coach said. Soon, she had also won a stack of age-group medals, among them Asian and Commonwealth golds.
Three years the game took back
Then came COVID. Sahithi was at her peak, rated highly and seeded at the top of her age groups, and the tournaments stopped. She missed almost three years of competitive chess. “You are playing so well, and suddenly, you don’t have the option of playing continuously,” Lokesh said. “That was really annoying.” Leave from work was a problem even before the pandemic. She qualified for a world youth championship (the Cadets tournament) but could not travel. After the lockdowns, Lokesh took long leave and moved the family abroad, reasoning that a rented apartment would cost less than repeated flights. It was a gamble, and he knew it. It also exposed a different problem. Online chess meant every game she played in open tournaments was published, and opponents could prepare against her at the click of a button. A player who loved to surprise people was suddenly easy to study. She tried switching openings from one day to the next, which backfired against stronger opposition. Playing 2300-rated players, he explained, you cannot get away with half-prepared systems. “It did backfire for almost a year,” he said. But she came out of it understanding more openings than before. And in 2022 she played at the Chess Olympiad in Chennai, a member of India’s C women’s team and among the youngest in the squad. “Playing for India is always a special thing,” Lokesh told this website.
The Indian teams ahead of Olympiad 2022 in Chennai (Special Arrangements)
After the Olympiad, the targets slipped away. Sahithi secured a 13th-place finish at the FIDE Women’s World Rapid Chess Championship 2023 held in Samarkand, Uzbekistan, which also earned praise from former five-time world champion Viswanathan Anand. She was close to 2300 but not there, and the company could not keep granting leave.
It cost Lokesh his job
The trips abroad were expensive. HPCL contributed around Rs 10 lakh to Sahithi’s career, and the Andhra Pradesh government gave a similar amount, but it was not enough. “I had to sell an apartment,” Lokesh revealed. His wife’s gold was pledged. He was running out of options when he reached the most difficult decision almost three years back. “There was only one way. I had to quit my job,” he recalled. He resigned and set up a chess academy, which he admits was harder than it sounded. A start in Hyderabad did not work for about ten months, partly because he was away at tournaments with Sahithi. Then, following a heart attack, he had a bypass operation, the heart surgery that forced him to stop for months and reduced both his income and his strength. Around the same time, relatives pressed him to make Sahithi finish class 10. She took nine months away from chess to do it. “It sets the morale down,” he said of the surgery. “Financially, it also consumes.” Jaya Sri was a rock throughout. “I appreciate my wife more than me to be more braver than myself,” he said. For a woman who was not earning and had no connection to chess, living with selling property, shifting country, and watching her husband leave his job, he considers it a far harder act of faith than his own.
Sahithi Varshini’s family (Special Arrangements)
His elder daughter Falguni, now a FIDE arbiter, helped too, paying her own fees and rent by teaching classes. The decision to open the chess academy turned out better than he feared. Back in Visakhapatnam, the academy grew. His student Ajay santhosh Parvathareddy has amassed two GM norms and is now on the verge of beocoming a grand master. Aarav Sinha has collected four IM norms, and others gained hundreds of rating points within months on the European circuit. More than fifteen players now train with him, and he is writing a book on the 2200 level. “After surgery, I have had bigger achievements compared to pre-surgery,” he remarked.
What comes next
Sahithi was his first student. She remains the one he measures the rest against. But she is not, by his father’s account, in the best place mentally. “She is a little demotivated, to be frank,” Lokesh added. The three lost years still weigh on her. Her advice, however, is the same every time. “How you start is not as important as how you end,” he tells her. “Whatever you missed in those years, no regrets for that. Just look at what opportunities you have.” The plan is to build strength rather than chase a rating. “If you are 2500, you should be able to play like a 2500,” he explained. “It should not merely happen with your rating. You should deserve it.”
There are no big names in this journey. No godfathers. You don’t require big names to make your stamp.
Lokeswara Moogi Rao, Sahithi’s father
The harder obstacle is access. Official events such as the Asian Championships, Commonwealth events and World Juniors come with hotel costs that the family cannot easily meet. Lokesh believes that if Sahithi is given those platforms, results and sponsors will follow. If not, he will keep creating his own opportunities. “I’m optimistic that way, rather than regretting not having big sponsors,” he acknowledged, thanking Pravaha Foundation for currently sponsoring the chess prodigy in her journey.
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“There are no big names in this journey. No godfathers. You don’t require big names to make your stamp. It is your willpower, your passion for the game, your determination, and how you sustain in the difficult phases that take you forward.” Perhaps Sagar Shah had got it right all those years ago. Like rice that takes time to cook to perfection over a gentle flame, Sahithi Varshini, too, may need time to come into her own. And when she does, it may well be to carry forward the legacy of those who came before her in chess, sooner rather than later.
End of Article
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Why is stock market down today? Sensex, Nifty 50 crash – Top 3 factors behind stock market decline explained
The Indian stock market benchmarks, the Sensex and the Nifty 50, suffered significant losses on Monday, 12 October. The Sensex crashed 548 points, or nearly 0.76%, to end at 71,924.68, while the NSE counterpart Nifty 50 dropped 0.70% to settle at 22,363.35. However, the mid and small-cap segments exhibited resilience, as the Nifty Midcap 150 index ended flat, while the Nifty Smallcap 250 jumped 1.13%.
Why are the Sensex and Nifty down today? Key factors explained
The decline in the equity benchmarks can be largely attributed to the following three factors:
1. Selloff in the banking, IT, and other heavyweight stocks
Banking and IT have the most weight in the Sensex and the Nifty 50. So, a selloff in banking and IT stocks dragged the benchmarks lower. The Nifty Bank index declined 0.61%, while the Nifty IT index dropped 0.79% during the session.
However, the losses were not confined to only banking and technology stocks. Most heavyweight stocks witnessed strong profit-booking amid weak global cues and elevated oil prices.
Bharti Airtel, ITC, L&T, Reliance, and SBI were the top drags on the Sensex.
“Global and domestic macroeconomic concerns continued to weigh on sentiment. Although the rupee strengthened following the RBI’s recent measures to curb dollar demand, Brent crude remained elevated in the $102–105 a barrel range, limiting the relief on the inflation front,” Ajit Mishra, SVP – research, Religare Broking, noted.
“Elevated global bond yields, escalating geopolitical tensions and persistent foreign fund outflows continued to act as major headwinds. Investors also remained cautious ahead of key domestic inflation data and the ongoing corporate earnings season, both of which could influence near-term market direction,” said Mishra.
2. Dollar near 18-month high
The dollar index traded near 102.5, an 18-month high, on Monday amid an escalating US-Iran conflict, keeping investors worried about inflation and its impact on the overall economy.
The dollar’s rise is a major negative for emerging-market currencies like the rupee and for overall market sentiment. The dollar index is up 1% so far in October after a 2% jump in September.
When the dollar strengthens, investors tend to prefer US assets over emerging markets such as India. This triggers FPI selling, which puts pressure on the Sensex and Nifty.
3. Massive FPI selling
Massive foreign capital outflows are a major reason for the downtrend in equity benchmarks. As per NSDL, foreign portfolio investors (FPIs) have sold off Indian stocks worth ₹44166 crore in October till Friday. So far in 2026, they have offloaded Indian stock worth ₹3,04,468 crore.
“The massive FPI selling is the primary reason why the Indian market is underperforming this year with negative Nifty returns YTD in 2026,” V K Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist, Geojit Investments, noted.
“FPIs pulling money out of India is rational since the risk-free return from the 10-year US bonds is above 5.2%. So long as the US bond yields remain elevated, FPIs will continue to sell. The scenario will change when the valuations become attractive, and the risk-reward ratio turns favourable for investment. Elevated crude prices and high US bond yields are the two strong headwinds for the market now. So long as these headwinds remain strong, the market will remain under pressure,” said Vijayakumar.
Nifty 50 technical outlook
Shrikant Chouhan, the head of equity research at Kotak Neo, said that the intraday market formation is weak, and if the Nifty slips below 22,300, selling pressure may accelerate.
“Below 22,300, the market could retest 22,200–22,150. 22,400 is an immediate resistance zone for the bulls. A move above this level could trigger a bounce toward 22,500–22,640. The current market texture is volatile and non-directional; therefore, level-based trading would be the ideal strategy for day traders,” said Chouhan.
According to Nagaraj Shetti, Senior Technical Research Analyst at HDFC Securities, Nifty formed a long bear candle on the daily chart. The market appears to be poised to revisit the recent swing low of 22180 levels in the short term.
“The underlying trend of Nifty continues to be weak. A decisive slide below the crucial area of 22,200 could trigger sharp weakness down to the 21,700 level in the near term. However, any bounce could find strong overhead resistance around the 22,600 level,” said Shetti.
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Disclaimer: This article is for educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. The views and recommendations expressed are those of individual analysts or broking firms, not Mint. We advise investors to consult with certified experts before making any investment decisions, as market conditions can change rapidly and circumstances may vary.
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